Fall yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun lokuta na shekara don sadaukar da kanku ga lambun kuma shirya ƙasa don jin daɗin launuka masu haske da furanni masu kyau a cikin bazara. Muhimman ayyukan aikin lambu na wannan kakar sun haɗa da kwan fitila dasa, wanda daga baya zai cika kowane lungu na lambun ku da rayuwa. Amma wanne ne mafi kyau kwararan fitila don shuka a cikin kaka Kuma cewa za su yi fure a ƙarshen hunturu ko a farkon bazara? Anan muna gaya muku duk abin da kuke buƙatar sani.
Bulbs su ne alkawarin da ke ɓoye a ƙarƙashin ƙasa, masu iya canzawa zuwa furanni masu ban sha'awa bayan tsayayya da sanyin hunturu. Wadannan nau'ikan tsire-tsire suna da kyau ga masana aikin lambu da masu farawa, yayin da suke ba da sakamako mai ban mamaki tare da kulawa mai sauƙi. Wasu abubuwan da aka fi so na wannan kakar sun haɗa da crocus, tulips, daffodils, hyacinth, anemones y allium, da sauransu. Bugu da ƙari, za ku iya dasa su duka a cikin ƙasa da kuma a cikin tukwane, yin su m kuma cikakke ga kowane sarari.
Crocus: Kayan ado na farko na lambun ku
da crocus Su ne, ba tare da wata shakka ba, ɗaya daga cikin kwararan fitila masu ban sha'awa da godiya da za ku iya shuka a cikin kaka. Waɗannan ƙananan furanni, waɗanda ke fitowa a ƙarshen lokacin hunturu ko farkon bazara, suna ƙirƙirar kafet masu laushi masu tsananin launuka kamar m, rawaya y fari a cikin lambuna da gadaje na fure.
Waɗannan kwararan fitila suna da ƙarfi kuma suna da sauƙin kulawa. Za su iya girma a cikin cikakkiyar rana da inuwa mai tsaka-tsaki, wanda ya sa su dace don dasa shuki a ƙarƙashin bishiyoyin da ba su yi girma ba. Don samun m murfin crocus, ana bada shawarar shuka a kusa 120 kwararan fitila a kowace murabba'in mita. Mafi kyawun abu shine cewa waɗannan kwararan fitila suna da matukar tattalin arziki, kuma tare da ƙasa da ƙasa 10 Tarayyar Turai Kuna iya canza lambun ku zuwa abin kallo na gani. Bugu da ƙari, suna buƙatar kulawa kaɗan, tun da suna sake bayyana kowace shekara.
Daffodils: ladabi da kuzari
da daffodils Su ne wani classic na spring lambuna. Furen sa na musamman a cikin inuwa rawaya, fararen fata y lemu Suna kawo farin ciki na musamman ga sararin waje. Kamar dai yadda crocus, suna da juriya sosai kuma suna da sauƙin girma, suna sa su zama kyakkyawan zaɓi har ma ga waɗanda suka saba zuwa aikin lambu.
Ana shuka waɗannan kwararan fitila a cikin kaka kuma suna yin fure a tsakanin Fabrairu y Maris. Tare da tsawo wanda ya bambanta tsakanin 20 y 50 santimitada daffodils Ana iya dasa su duka a cikin ƙasa da cikin tukwane. Don sanya su kyan gani, yana da kyau a shuka wasu 60 kwararan fitila a kowace murabba'in mita. Kulawar su yana da sauƙi: kawai suna buƙatar wurin rana ko rabin inuwa da ƙasa mai kyau. Bayan haka, 60 kwararan fitila Suna yawanci tsada tsakanin 15 y 20 Tarayyar Turai, dangane da iri-iri.
Anemones: furanni masu laushi da launuka masu launi
da anemones Sun yi fice don jin daɗin ɗanɗanonsu da launuka iri-iri waɗanda ke fitowa daga zurfin ja har sautuna Mallow y azul. Suna da kyau don ƙirƙirar tasirin daji a cikin lambun. Daga cikin shahararrun nau'ikan shine anemone na jijiyoyin jini, mai tunawa da poppies.
Ana iya dasa waɗannan kwararan fitila a cikin cikakkiyar rana, amma sun fi son girma a wurare masu inuwa kaɗan, waɗanda bishiyoyi ke kiyaye su. Ko da yake ƙananan furanni ne - masu tsayi wanda ba kasafai ya wuce ba 20 santimita-, tasirinsu na gani yana da yawa, musamman idan aka dasa su cikin manyan kungiyoyi. Kuna buƙatar kusan 80 kwararan fitila a kowace murabba'in mita, amma ƙananan farashinsa, a kusa 14 Tarayyar Turai de 100 tafiyarwa, Ya sa su zama zaɓi mai sauƙi don cika lambun ku da rayuwa da launi.
Hyacinths: ƙamshi da kyau a cikin lambun ku
da hyacinth Suna da zaɓin mashahuri ba kawai don kyawun su ba, har ma don ƙamshi mai tsanani, wanda ke canza kowane wuri zuwa wuri mai ban sha'awa. Waɗannan furanni sun fara yin fure a tsakanin Maris y abril, daidai lokacin da wasu iri suke so crocus y daffodils Suka fara bushewa.
Tare da tsayin da ba kasafai ya wuce ba 30 santimitada hyacinth Sun yi fice don gungu na furanni masu yawa. Suna samuwa a cikin kewayon launuka waÉ—anda suka haÉ—a da inuwa ruwan hoda, azules, rawaya y fararen fata. Don samun sakamako mai ban mamaki, ana bada shawarar shuka a kusa 50 kwararan fitila a kowace murabba'in mita. Ko da yake farashinsa ya É—an fi girma-game da 30 Tarayyar Turai de 50 kwararan fitila-, juriyarsu da ikon yin fure kowace shekara yana sa su zama kyakkyawan jari ga lambun ku.
Janar tukwici don dasa kwararan fitila a cikin fall
Domin kwararan fitila da kuka shuka wannan fall suyi girma lafiya kuma suyi fure a cikin bazara, yana da mahimmanci ku bi wasu shawarwari na gaba É—aya:
- Location: Yi ƙoƙarin zaɓar wuri mai isassun hasken rana ko inuwa, dangane da nau'in kwan fitila da kuka shuka.
- Shirye-shiryen ƙasa: Tabbatar cewa ƙasa tana da magudanar ruwa don guje wa wuce gona da iri, wanda zai iya lalata kwararan fitila. Mix ƙasa tare da takin ko peat idan ya cancanta.
- Zurfi: Shuka kwararan fitila a zurfin ninki biyu ko uku tsayinsu. Misali, kwan fitila 5 santimita high dole ne a binne tsakanin 10 y 15 santimita.
- Ban ruwa: Ruwa da kyau bayan dasa shuki don daidaita ƙasa da haɓaka tushen tushe. Duk da haka, kauce wa wuce haddi ruwa.
- Kariya: Yi amfani da ciyawa kamar bambaro ko haushin Pine don kare kwararan fitila daga sanyi.
Tsarin dasa kwararan fitila a cikin fall na iya zama mai sauƙi, amma sakamakon yana da ban sha'awa. Idan kun bi jagororin da suka dace, zaku iya jin daɗin lambun da ke cike da shi launi y rai lokacin bazara ya zo. Ka tuna ka yi haƙuri; Ko da yake wasu kwararan fitila na iya ɗaukar lokaci don haɓakawa, ƙawancinsu zai dace da shi.